Yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-lithium chloride?

I-Lithium chloride iyinhlanganisela engaphili enefomula yamangqamuzana i-LiCl kanye nesisindo samangqamuzana esingu-42.39. Inambitheka kasawoti futhi incibilika kalula emanzini, kanye nakuzincibilikisi eziphilayo ezihlanganisa i-ethanol, i-acetone ne-pyridine. I-Lithium chloride isebenzisa isakhiwo sekristalu se-sodium chloride, futhi izibopho zayo zamakhemikhali azizona izibopho ze-ionic ezijwayelekile. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ingancibilika ezincibilikisini eziningi eziphilayo futhi yakhe ama-adducts ezinhlanganisela ezahlukene ne-ethanol, i-methanol nama-amine. Lesi sakhiwo senza ukuhlukaniswa kwe-lithium chloride kwamanye ama-alkali metal chloride kube nokwenzeka.

Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe, i-lithium chloride inezinhlelo eziningi zokusebenza, eziyethulwa kafushane kanjena.

Izinhlelo zayo ezinkulu zihlelwe ngezigaba ezintathu ezingezansi:

I-Lithium chloride iyinto eqinile emhlophe ene-hygroscopic properties. Incibilika kalula emanzini nasezincibilikisweni eziphilayo ezifana ne-ethanol, i-acetone ne-pyridine. Ihlukaniswa njengento enobuthi obuphansi, ibangela ukucasuka okukhulu nokugqwala emehlweni nase-mucous membranes. Isixazululo sayo esimanzi si-neutral noma si-alkaline kancane. Ku-0°C, ukuncibilika kwayo kufinyelela kuma-grams angu-67 nge-100 grams amanzi.

I-lithium chloride iqhubeka nokuba nesidingo esinamandla emakethe. Lapho uthenga, abathengi kufanele bahlole ngokucophelela ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo ukuze bagweme izimpahla ezinamaphutha. I-Shanghai Oujin Industrial Co., Ltd. iyinkampani yezobuchwepheshe ephezulu ehlanganisa ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa, ukukhiqiza nokuthengiswa kwe-lithium salt, i-rubidium salt, i-cesium salt kanye nemikhiqizo ehlobene nochungechunge, enekhwalithi yomkhiqizo ezinzile. Amakhasimende ayamukelwa ukuthi axhumane nathi mayelana nokuthengwa kwe-lithium chloride.